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The Security Camera Laws in Alaska: Everything You Need to Know

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As an Alaskan resident, you should get to know local regulations and state laws before installing a new camera system. Additionally, if you receive a complaint about security cameras on your property, you’ll need to know the security camera laws in Alaska to defend yourself.

Here are some important things to remember when it comes to security cameras in Alaska.

What are the Security Camera Laws in Alaska?

Much like with security camera laws in Alabama, there are no specific laws in Alaska that regulate the use of security cameras. However, there are general privacy laws that may apply, depending on where the cameras are located and what they’re recording.

For example, it’s generally legal to install security cameras on your own property, both inside and out. However, if your cameras are recording audio or pointed in an area that would violate a person’s expectation of privacy, you could be violating state law.

Additionally, it’s important to note that even if you’re not breaking any laws by installing security cameras, others may still take issue with them. In some cases, you may receive a complaint from a neighbor or other individual about your security cameras.

security camera laws in Alaska

Reasonable Expectation of Privacy Law in Alaska

The Alaska state constitution guarantees the right to privacy for all persons in the state. Additionally, the state has a reasonable expectation of privacy law that specifically addresses security cameras.

This law prohibits anyone from using devices to “observe, photograph, record, or eavesdrop on another person in a situation where that person has a reasonable expectation of privacy.”

This means that if you install security cameras on your property, you need to be careful about where they’re pointed and what they’re recording. For example, you probably wouldn’t want to put a camera in your neighbor’s bedroom window.

Additionally, it’s important to note that this law applies to both public and private property. So, even if you’re on your own land, you can’t point cameras at someone else’s property in a way that would violate their privacy.

One-Party Consent Law in Alaska

The one-party consent law in Alaska is similar to the reasonable expectation of privacy law. This law states that it’s illegal to record a conversation without the consent of at least one person involved in the conversation.

Generally, in Alaska you can only record a conversation when you’re a part of it.

Alaska’s one-party consent law is important to remember if you have security cameras that also record audio. You could be breaking the law if you have cameras recording people’s conversations without their consent.

Video Surveillance at Cannabis Retailers in Alaska

Alaska state law also requires cannabis retailers to install security cameras at specific places within the business establishment. The cameras must be visible and operational at all times, and they must capture footage of the area where cannabis products are stored, displayed and sold.

The law also places a requirement on camera resolution as well. The cameras must be high-definition with the ability to clearly identify any person inside the business or within 20 feet of any entrance.

alaska welcome sign

Penalties for Breaking the Security Camera Laws in Alaska

Violation of Alaska’s one-party consent law is a misdemeanor offense. Misdemeanor penalties include up to one year in jail and a fine of up to $1,000.

The penalties for violating Alaska’s illegal photography/video law are more severe. Violation of this law is a felony offense when viewing a minor, which comes with a prison sentence of up to five years and a fine of up to $5,000. Illegally viewing an adult is a misdemeanor offense.

Breaking the law by installing security cameras at a cannabis retailer without meeting the state’s requirements is also a misdemeanor offense. The penalties include up to one year in jail and a fine of up to $2,000.

Additionally, individuals who violate the security camera laws may also be subject to civil lawsuits. So, not only could you face criminal charges, but you could also end up having to pay damages to the person who sues you.

Can I Install a Security Camera in My Alaska Home?

Yes, you can install security cameras in your Alaska home. However, you need to be aware of the state’s laws regarding privacy and recording conversations.

Installing Cameras Inside Your Home

You can install security cameras inside your home without running into any legal issues. This is because you have a reasonable expectation of privacy inside your own home.

You can put cameras anywhere you want inside your home, as long as they’re not pointed in an area where someone would have a reasonable expectation of privacy, like a bathroom or bedroom.

Keep in mind that if your camera is recording audio, you need to be careful about where you place it. If the camera is in an area where people are likely to have conversations, you need to get the consent of at least one person involved in the conversation before you can legally record it.

Installing Cameras Outside Your Home

You can also install security cameras outside your home, just be careful about where you place them. Again, you need to be mindful of reasonable expectation of privacy. Don’t place cameras in an area where people are likely to have

Can I Install a Security Camera in My Alaska Business?

Yes, you can install security cameras in your Alaska business. However, there are certain laws you need to be aware of, such as the law requiring cannabis retailers to have security cameras.

Make sure you’re familiar with all the laws regarding security cameras before you install them in your business. That way, you can avoid any legal issues down the road.

cctv camera

How to File a Complaint if Someone is Violating the Security Camera Laws in Alaska

If you believe someone is violating the security camera laws in Alaska, you can file a complaint with the state’s Attorney General’s Office. Local law enforcement may also investigate if the complaint is criminal in nature.

You can file a complaint online or by mail.

Alaska Department of Law – Civil Division

1031 W. 4th Avenue, Suite 200

Anchorage, AK 99501-1994

907-269-5100

If you have questions about the security camera laws in Alaska or need help filing a complaint, you can contact the Attorney General’s Office for assistance.

What Happens After I File a Complaint?

After you file a complaint, the Attorney General’s Office will review it to see if there’s enough evidence to investigate. If there is, they’ll open an investigation and may contact you for more information.

The Attorney General’s Office can’t represent you in a civil lawsuit, but they may be able to take action against the person or business you’re complaining about, such as filing criminal charges.

You can also sue the person or business yourself, but you should talk to an attorney first to see if it’s worth pursuing.

What to Include in a Complaint

When filing a complaint, be sure to include as much information as possible, such as the name and contact information of the person you’re filing the complaint against, what they did that violated the law, and when it happened.

To file a complaint, you’ll also need to provide the following information:

-Your name, address and phone number

-The name, address and phone number of the person or business you’re filing the complaint against

-A description of the problem

-The dates and times when the problem occurred

-Any other relevant information

Conclusion

In this article, we discussed the security camera laws in Alaska. We explained what is and isn’t allowed when it comes to installing cameras inside and outside your home. We also talked about the laws regarding security cameras in businesses and how to file a complaint if you believe someone is violating the law.

home security camera

FAQs

Can you video someone without their consent in Alaska?

In Alaska, it is illegal to use electronic devices to record private conversations without the consent of at least one party involved in the conversation. It is also illegal to disclose any information obtained without that consent.

Alaska’s illegal photography law only applies to taking nude or partially nude pictures of subjects without their consent.

Is it illegal to record phone conversations?

Yes, it’s illegal to record phone conversations without the consent of at least one party involved.

Recording an oral or telephone communication without the consent of at least one party is a misdemeanor offense.

What does 2 party consent mean?

In general, two party consent means that both parties involved in a conversation must agree to be recorded. This law typically applies to conversations that are considered private, such as phone calls or people being captured on video with audio.

Some states have exceptions to this rule, however. For example, in some states it may be legal to record a conversation if the person doing the recording is a party to the conversation or if one party to the conversation has consented to the recording. This is known a one-party or single-party consent.

Is it legal to record someone in public?

Yes, in most cases it is legal to record someone in public. However, there are some exceptions. For example, you may not be able to record someone if they have a reasonable expectation of privacy, such as in a bathroom or dressing room. You also may not be able to record someone if doing so would violate state or federal wiretapping laws.

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